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Dufaux 5
The Dufaux 5 is a two-seat airplane built by French-Switzerland aviation pioneers Henri and Armand Dufaux.
==Construction and development==
After Armand Dufaux had flown over the Geneva for its entire length with the Dufaux 4 on 28 August 1910,and the world record by Louis Blériot was significantly exceeded,〔(spip.php? article219Pionniers Armand Dufaux 'record flight of 28 August 1910 to pionnair-en ) with a detailed description and photos (French)〕 Armand and his brother Henri produced the first aircraft in Switzerland. In the months after the record flight of 28 August 1910, the Dufaux brothers undertook numerous other flights and participated with other flight pioneers - including Emile Taddéoli (1879–1920),〔(article178 Pierre Emile Taddéoli on pionnair-ge )(French)〕 flying boat Pioneer until 1920,chief pilot of the later Ad Astra Aero who brought them to the United States. Previously they had received a considerable number of orders for those days that they intended to comply with the successor of experimental aircraft.
The record-breaking Dufaux 4 probably appreciated his powerful designers too little, as it provided space for only the pilot. The Dufaux 5 was designed by the brothers as Dufaux double.〔(The "Dufaux 4" on pionnair-en ) with information and photos (French)〕 The Dufaux 5 was designed based on the experience of Dufaux 4 and the remaining nameless model 2 with eight wings. The basic division of Dufaux 4 has been substantially expanded by one seat for a passenger and the Anzani aircraft engine was replaced by the 91-kilogram Gnome 70 Seven-cylinder-rotary engine supplying 53 kW(70 hp)of power. Otherwise, the aircraft differed little from similar structures from the pioneering years of aviation engine. The supporting structure of Dufaux 4 appears as the same total length, wing span and unchanged height, while the performance is increased despite the increased launch weight. The previously two ailerons between the wings was increased to four, arranged on the rear end of the wings as in today's designs.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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